The 60-Day Grind: Why Bitcoin’s ‘Paper Hands’ are Currently Underwater
Bitcoin is currently doing that thing where it makes everyone feel like a genius and a failure in the same week. At a current price of roughly $87,380, the flagship asset isn’t exactly in the gutter, but for a specific cohort of market participants, the air is getting dangerously thin. We are talking about the Short-Term Holders (STHs)—the traders who bought in within the last 155 days. These are the people who usually drive momentum, but right now, they are the ones holding the bags.
Recent on-chain data from market analyst Burak Kesmeci highlights a sobering reality: the Bitcoin STH MVRV (Market Value to Realized Value) ratio has been submerged in the red for 60 consecutive days. In plain English? The average person who bought Bitcoin in the last few months is currently losing money. And they’ve been losing money for two months straight. In the hyper-accelerated world of crypto, 60 days isn’t just a “dip”; it’s an existential crisis for retail sentiment.
Understanding the Pain: What is STH MVRV?
To understand why this matters, you have to look under the hood of on-chain metrics. The MVRV ratio is essentially a thermometer for market greed and fear. It compares the “Market Value” (what BTC is trading at right now) to the “Realized Value” (the average price at which all existing coins last moved on-chain). When the STH MVRV falls below 1, it means the current market price is lower than the average entry price for recent buyers.
The fact that this metric has stayed below 1 for 60 days tells us two things. First, the “buy the dip” crowd from earlier this quarter got front-run. Second, we are witnessing a massive “patience test.” Historically, when STHs stay underwater for this long, one of two things happens: they either capitulate, dumping their coins into the hands of “diamond-handed” whales, or the market stabilizes as the weak hands are finally flushed out. Given the lack of a violent move to the downside in the last 24 hours, we are currently in a standoff.
The 111-Day SMA: A Technical Warning Shot
It’s not just the on-chain data looking grim; the charts are backing up the bearish narrative. Bitcoin has been trading below its 111-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) for the same 60-day window. For those who don’t spend their lives staring at TradingView, the 111-day SMA is a significant mid-term momentum indicator. It’s often used as one half of the “Pi Cycle Top” indicator, a tool that has historically been freakishly accurate at calling market peaks.
When price action remains pinned below this line, it signals that the trend has shifted from “aggressive expansion” to “corrective consolidation.” We saw similar patterns during the mid-cycle lull in 2019 and the post-China mining ban shakeout in 2021. In both cases, the market needed a period of “boredom” to reset the funding rates and shake out the leveraged long positions that were choking the price action. The current alignment between the negative MVRV and the SMA 111 suggests we aren’t just in a random pullback; we are in a structural correction that could take more time to resolve than the “Uptober” bulls would like to admit.
Historical Context: Is This 2021 All Over Again?
I’ve lived through enough of these cycles to know that “this time is different” is the most expensive phrase in finance. However, there are parallels here that mirror the 2021 summer “slaughter.” Back then, Bitcoin hit $64k, crashed to $30k, and spent months grinding sideways, making everyone believe the bull run was over. The STH MVRV looked almost identical to what we see now—a sea of red that lasted long enough to make even the most vocal influencers go quiet.
The difference today is the institutional floor. Unlike 2017, where retail mania drove the bus, or 2022, where the FTX/Terra collapse nuked the entire ecosystem’s credibility, the 2025 market is underpinned by spot ETFs and corporate treasury demand. While short-term holders are sweating, the realized price for Long-Term Holders (LTHs) remains significantly lower, meaning the “smart money” is still sitting on massive unrealized gains and shows no sign of panic. This creates a divergence: retail is in pain, but the structural integrity of the asset remains intact.
Risk Assessment: The Path to Capitulation or Recovery
So, where is the floor? If Bitcoin fails to reclaim the 111-day SMA and the STH MVRV continues to sink, we are looking at a classic capitulation event. This usually involves a sharp, high-volume sell-off—the kind that triggers a cascade of liquidations and makes the headlines scream “Crypto is Dead” for the thousandth time. This would actually be a healthy, albeit painful, reset for the market.
The counter-argument is the “absorption” scenario. If Bitcoin can hold the $85k–$87k range despite the macro headwinds—like fluctuating interest rate expectations or shifting regulatory winds—it suggests that whales are successfully absorbing the sell pressure from underwater short-term holders. Once that selling pressure is exhausted, the path of least resistance is back up.
However, traders should be cautious. Expecting a vertical “moon” shot while the STH cohort is this heavily underwater is statistically unlikely. Markets rarely reward the majority, and right now, the majority of recent buyers are looking for any exit that gets them back to break-even. That “exit liquidity” creates a ceiling of resistance that won’t be broken without a significant fundamental catalyst, such as a major shift in Fed policy or a massive new institutional entry.
Bottom line: If you’re a short-term trader, you’re in the middle of a meat grinder. If you’re a long-term investor, this is just another chapter in the volatility manual. Either way, keep your eyes on that 111-day SMA. Until we close a weekly candle above it, the bears are still the ones in the driver’s seat.
Disclaimer: This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Crypto assets are highly volatile; never invest more than you can afford to lose.

